BLUETOOTH is the most commonly used name now a days, as it is now
the most unavoidable part of mobile phones. The name Bluetooth came from a
Swedish word. Bluetooth logo is bind rune merging with German rune.
AS said
earlier it uses radio technology. Bluetooth chops the data before getting sent
it and converts to normal data after got reached in the appropriate destination
in a definite frequency. It can exchange data between the devices like digital cameras, mobile phones, telephones, laptops,
personal computers, printers, global positioning system receivers etc.
It is
the well known wireless electronic protocol used
for transferring data in between shortest distances from fixed and mobile
services. It uses radio waves for the transmission creating PERSONAL AREA
NETWORKS (PAN). Actually it was conceived as a wireless alternative to RS232
port. The most notable feature of Bluetooth is, it is able to connect several
different devices to it overcoming the problems of synchronization.
Bluetooth specifications are made by Bluetooth Special Interest
Group (BSIG). Actually Bluetooth firstly designed for low power consumption and
low distance data transfer. Suddenly I made a new boom in the market since it
is very cheaper and handy. But later the distance in between the data transfer
got varied. Mostly they are divided into three different classes depends on its
range. Class 1 can exchange data within a range less than 100m, Class 2’s range
is less than 22m and class 3 ranges upto 6m. Bluetooth has two versions also.
It is version 1.2 and version 2.0 + EDR.
Bluetooth
finds application in the fields of Wireless control and
communication, wireless networking between PC’s,
transfer of files, contact details, for controlling the vast use of infrared,
to provide wireless bridge between Ethernet networks etc.
Bluetooth was developed in 1994 by Jaap
Haartsen and Sven Mattisson who were the workers of SONY ERICCSON Mobile
platforms. Bluetooth had come across various changes and new updations.
Bluetooth versions like Bluetooth 1, Bluetooth 1.1, Bluetooth 1.2, Bluetooth
2.0, Bluetooth 2.1, and Bluetooth 3.0 are the best examples for this change.
Each of these is updated in quality and process depending on the needs of
people.
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